Subjective and objective opinion is an example of the unity and struggle of opposites. Subject and object are one because they exist only as long as they enter into relationship with each other. In this case, the action can be active, passive, real and virtual.

An opinion is an assessment of a subject, which usually manifests itself in the form of a statement. One conclusion follows from this - it is always subjective, since it is expressed by the subject.

A person, due to his ability for abstract thinking, can act in different roles. Subjective opinion is when its bearer plays the role of the only person in this world. He judges the object as if only he and no one else can make decisions. Since he is alone, nothing can influence him, much less pressure. This is called bias because the maximum personal value is put into it.

IN real world This, of course, does not happen.

One’s own position is a convention that allows people to emphasize the degree of their independence from other people and the structures of society in making decisions and in forming a model of the universe.

Objective opinion and its features

If an opinion has an object and a subject, then it would be logical to assume that an objective statement is a representation and attitude regarding a given object. To some extent this is true.

It is believed that something that does not depend on our consciousness is objective. This means that in order to create an objective view, a person must turn off his consciousness. However, any knowledge, attitude, idea and statement is a manifestation of the work of consciousness. For this reason they are always aware.

An objective judgment is understood as a reflection of the knowledge and ideas of a large population of people, and to be even more precise, of society regarding a given object. Through other people, the object of such a representation influences the subject, influencing his judgment about himself.

Thus, the objectivity of statements is a property of an object independent of a person, his desires and ideas, reflected in the totality of the opinions of other people.

The objectivity of ideas and statements is based on information coming from the following sources:

1. Systems of formal and non-formal education. Education is the formation of an image of the structure of the world in accordance with the knowledge acquired at school, university and other educational institutions. This knowledge, in turn, arises as a result scientific research many generations of people. Formal education can be considered the most powerful determinant of objective thinking.
2. Sciences Scientific facts, theories, hypotheses are the property of a few. However, they determine the content of educational programs and, through various sources of information transmission, can become the property of any person on the planet. Scientific knowledge is considered to be the most objective, because it is formed under the control of special structures of the state and society.
3. Funds mass media. This is perhaps the most widespread and effective source of information that influences the degree of objectivity of opinion. It occupies a leading position not so much due to its large circulation, but due to the accessibility of the presentation of knowledge, as well as the presence of a large number of subjective statements of other people. Replicated opinions are an illusion of their objectivity, exerting not only influence, but also pressure on decisions, statements and actions.
4. Communication with other people. It is human nature to live like everyone else and as always. This is a manifestation in society of the ancient instinct of imitation. Everything that is discussed in the work team, with neighbors, friends and family can hardly be called completely objective. However, for the subject it is often perceived in precisely this capacity.

The opinion of the crowd can hardly be called objective, but since many people expressed an opinion, any subject perceives it as such. Live communication between people sometimes shapes opinions much more powerfully than the media and education.

Thus, an objective opinion is an attitude towards an object, imposed to one degree or another by society.

Problems of the relationship between the subjective and the objective

Everything that is created by human consciousness is replete with paradoxes and contradictions. Scientific knowledge is created by man, which is why there are so many paradoxes in his picture of the world. Knowledge about a person and his psyche seems especially illogical.

The attitude towards something is always formed by a person, that is, by a subject. The opinions of many people, having passed through social structures and processes, automatically become objective.

From all that has been said, the conclusion suggests itself: all people’s knowledge about the structure of the world is an accumulation of subjective ideas. The denser these clusters, the greater the degree of objectivity. But then another conclusion suggests itself: only scientific fact. This conclusion leads us to a dead end, from which there is only one way out. This is the definition of subjective as based primarily on own experience in accordance with its model of the world.

The bearer of a subjective statement distances himself as much as possible from the position of other people, trying the object primarily on his own interests and ideas about the structure of the world. The bearer of objective opinion is an abstraction expressed by the term society. These two concepts intersect and intertwine, but never exist in parallel.

So what does an objective judgment mean to a person who does not think about the subtleties of terminology? This is, first of all, a judgment that is as cleansed as possible from emotions, one’s own interests and biases.

Subjective opinion is an idea of ​​an object, passed through the prism of a person with all its characteristics, joys, sorrows, and needs. The desire to see the world in certain colors is necessarily woven into it. It is closely intertwined with value judgments and sometimes is.

Many people ask the question “What is the difference between a subjective opinion and an objective one?” This is very important to understand, since in everyday life you often encounter these concepts. Let's look at them in order.

What does “subjective opinion” mean?

Subjective opinions are based on our emotional judgments, life experiences and point of view. For example, each of us has our own understanding of beauty, aesthetics, harmony, fashion, etc. Such an opinion will necessarily be true for the one who puts it forward. In subjectivity, a person expresses his own, as he “seems” or “seems to be.” But in reality, this is not always true. By voicing his thoughts, a person, first of all, shows his inner state. It is important to remember that the opinions of other people, even prominent ones, should not be the only correct one for you. We can say that a subjective opinion is biased, so it is very important to learn to look at a situation from different angles, cope with emotions and put yourself in the shoes of others.

What does “objective opinion” mean?

Objective opinion does not depend on our condition. It is always based on tested and proven circumstances, when we do not look for excuses, but accept the situation as it is. For example, the laws of physics are objective and work regardless of our knowledge about them. The same can be said about many other things. When we try to evaluate a certain situation, pushing aside your mood, prejudices and opinions, your opinion becomes as accurate as possible. This is difficult because we often become prisoners of our own emotional state. If you find it difficult, try to master the stalking technique, which allows you to track your feelings and emotions in order to constantly and completely control yourself.

Subjective and objective opinions are significantly different, but the problem with most people is that they consider their subjective opinion to be objective. We all need to learn to see situations more deeply and look at them from different angles.

Exists philosophical direction, his followers believe that our perception of reality is controlled by our senses, which are limited and imperfect. Therefore no objective reality, which we can discern, and all reality is subjective. Reality is a social construct, the common denominator of the subjective experiences and perceptions of society that shapes our reality.

Most philosophers are convinced that there is an objective material world that is reflected in subjective consciousness every person. There are many philosophical teachings, whose adherents have not yet come to general opinion. Let us try to distinguish between the concepts of objective and subjective in a simple and accessible way.

What is an objective opinion

Let's start with a few examples. A stone fell into the lake and made a certain sound. But there was no one nearby to hear it. Does this mean there was no sound? No way. The sound came out regardless of whether anyone heard it or not. An objective point of view does not depend on the presence of an observer of the event. We see a dog and say: “This is a dog.” This is an objective assessment. It doesn't matter what kind of dog it is or who it belongs to.

When someone expresses an objective opinion, they are simply thinking about the facts and not about their own feelings. When you ask for an objective opinion, you want to hear the opinion of someone who doesn't already have strong feelings to the subject, and one who has nothing to gain or lose because of his decision. A person who gives an objective assessment is guided by true reality and justice. Sentences that do not vary from person to person, can be proven to be true or false, carry general propositions accepted by everyone, are called objectively valid sentences.

Thus, an objective opinion should not depend on our emotional state. It is always based on verified and proven facts.

What is subjective opinion

Subjective opinion, on the contrary, has feelings. Everything subjective is subject to interpretation. This is something that depends on us, our feelings, emotions, life experiences, our position. Concepts such as beauty, harmony, anger, love, aesthetics, taste are always subjective, because each person sees and perceives individually.

The water temperature in the pool is 25 degrees. This is an objective fact that does not depend on our perception. But when we entered the water in the morning, we were warm, and in the evening we felt cold. This is subjectivity. The subjective duration of one hour depends on whether we are waiting for our flight, which was delayed, or are late for the plane. Quite often, when interviewing witnesses, law enforcement officers are faced with subjective opinions. The description of the perpetrator, who was seen by several people, is completely different.

Subjective knowledge is contrary to scientific knowledge, which can be systematically measured or assessed. Thus, for example, one can categorically state that there are two pencils on the table, but one can argue whether they are thin or thick.

Sentences, which may vary from person to person, cannot be proven to be true or false, carrying an interpretation of a word are called subjective meaningful sentences.

In legislation, a subjective right is the right or legal right of an individual to possess or demand something in accordance with a legal norm.

For example, in a country where there is a law allowing voters to vote at the age of 18, a person of that age can exercise this subjective right because he is subject to the law.

Differences and similarities

Objective or subjective? Objective and subjective are definitions that refer, respectively, to unbiased observations and biased assessments. What is objective does not depend on feelings or personal prejudices. An objective description is based on experiments and observations. What is subjective is subject to personal interpretation and depends on personal feelings.

Phrases starting with words such as the most beautiful color, the most beautiful car, the best movie are subjective phrases and represent your own opinion. If you adhere strictly to these concepts, then the difference seems simple and clear.

The conventions and similarities of the concepts objective and subjective can be examined using an example. We want to draw up some kind of action plan for tomorrow. This is subjective. But what will it look like if you make a written plan for tomorrow in the form of specific tasks for yourself, a guide to action, perhaps even indicating a time? Obviously, this is already something objective. We see a concrete object in front of us, for example a table. It is rectangular and wooden. This is objectivity. After a while, without seeing this table, we try to recreate its image in our memory. This is already subjective. The table will remain a table, but in our heads we already see it somewhat differently. Or let's call desk differently.

Which of these terms is objective? An object exists regardless of the name we give it. But in our minds, for example, the word “bureau” will appear. Gold is objectively yellow, soft, chemically inert metal. That gold is valuable is a subjective opinion that we all share.

However, today there is widespread, sharp disagreement between ways to successfully distinguish facts from opinions. Effective arguments include both factual observations and value judgments based on those facts. Thus, arguments contain both objective and subjective statements. Our judgments are classified as subjective and objective, regardless of whether they contain our personal opinions. In practice, we all understand objective reality through subjective impressions and interpretations. There is no way around this fact: we are all imperfect observers. In practice, the “two worlds” intersect.

The world around us will always remain independent of our consciousness, but the concepts of objective and subjective will become meaningless.

Currently, subjective opinion is the most fashionable trend in the process of personal expression. If one wants to appear modern, an individual must always look at what is happening from a personal point of view. This provides an excellent opportunity to demonstrate your uniqueness in any situation... Unfortunately, in lately newfangled IMHO (deciphered as follows: I have an opinion, I want to voice it) has filled the information space and supplanted the culture of public expression and thought, the craving for reliable knowledge, respectful attitude towards interlocutors and an adequate perception of reality.

Why has a purely subjective opinion become so popular? Explaining the reasons for this phenomenon is quite simple if you understand the psychological state of modern society.

Claim to originality

Opinion is a manifestation of consciousness in the form of a judgment that expresses a subjective assessment. It comes from the needs and hobbies of the individual, his value system. Consequently, a subjective opinion is an expression of what a person imagines, imagines, seems. It is important to remember this when we read or hear the point of view of our interlocutor. By revealing his opinion to us, a person demonstrates his own

Be reasonable

Even if it seems to you one hundred percent that the interlocutor is wrong, try not to get personal. One can never exclude the possibility that there is still some truth in what is being said. This happens when a person has certain knowledge about the subject, he is competent in what is being discussed and argues his position. Otherwise, his subjective opinion is the so-called bump in opinion, a judgment based on emotions and rumors.

Negative changes

It is important to take into account the fact that opinion is a natural form of realization of human consciousness, activated through unconscious motives. In the process of forming a worldview, it plays one of the leading roles. The sad trend of our time is that IMHO, being, in essence, a tasteful, personal, situational perception, is trying to take the place of a true fundamental version of the characterization of ongoing events.

Psychology can help us

Does a person have the ability to clearly distinguish between subjective and objective opinions? Yes. Understanding the principle of operation of internal mechanisms that activate the unconscious will allow you to separate the wheat from the chaff and learn to distinguish between the thinker and the knower.

The postulates of system-vector psychology have become for many an accurate tool for dissecting human souls. Thanks to systemic psychoanalysis, it is possible to objectively evaluate one or another mental manifestation of an individual. The holistic eight-dimensional matrix of the psyche helps in this process.

Formation mechanism

Subjective opinion is a point of view formulated situationally, spontaneously. It expresses a person’s state as a reaction to the influence of an external factor. Psychologists note that the influence of an external stimulus is secondary - the basis for the formation of a personal opinion is the internal state of the individual. That is why even in different situations the form and nature of personal statements may remain unchanged. We can observe this phenomenon in all its glory on the vastness of the Global Network. Thus, sexually or socially frustrated individuals leave comments of the same nature on articles on a variety of topics, proudly calling their criticism newfangled IMHO.

Weapons to destroy intelligence

How to understand subjective opinion? First, you need to understand that it distorts the truth and is mostly a fallacy. This is exactly what many ancient thinkers believed. Modern psychologists identify a dead-end type of behavior. So, the individual thinks something like this: “If they say so, then it is so. Hundreds of people just won’t say that.” In this way, a pathological economy of one’s own mental efforts is achieved, but they are simply necessary for a critical attitude towards the subjective opinions of others. Trusting the words of others is not the best option.

Opinion begins where knowledge ends. And indeed, often the notorious IMHO is just a form of expression of intellectual backwardness and weakness.

If a person does not understand his own mistakes and becomes more and more convinced that he is right, his sense of superiority over others rapidly grows and strengthens. This is why so often we see incompetent people, who confidently consider themselves professionals, speaking with loud phrases. At the same time, the statement that the author expresses a personal opinion is quite enough to kill at the root all doubts about the objectivity of what was said.

What does subjective opinion mean? This is only the individual’s sensory attitude to what is happening, and therefore it is often characterized by a lack of evidence. In addition, it is impossible to verify or substantiate it. The source IMHO is stereotypes, beliefs, uncritical attitude. The formation of personal opinion is inextricably linked with psychological attitudes and the ideological position of the individual.

What makes you express an opinion?

The very first action that helps in assessing the real content and objectivity, IMHO, is to find out the intentions that prompted the person to make a statement. Why did he write/say that? What internal state prompted him to do this?

What does subjective opinion mean? This is just a point of view. One of millions of possibilities. Often it turns out to be completely empty, not of any use. At the same time, the author of the statement is firmly convinced that this is the very truth born in the process of intense intellectual work.

Time IMHO

Modernity in system-vector psychology is defined as the period of the “skin phase of the development of society.” One of its main features is the strengthening of individualism. Culture is at such a level of development that each individual is proclaimed highest value, a unique creation. It is argued that a person has an exclusive right to everything - naturally, which is not prohibited by law. The first position in the system of a “skin” society is occupied by independence and freedom.

A technological breakthrough gave humanity the Internet, which has become a huge arena in which a magnificent parade takes place IMHO. The global network has made it possible to speak out on any issue. Many note that the Internet has become an immense cesspool filled with stinking masses of unreliable, dirty information.

Against each other

Ask yourself the question of whether you want to be a consumer of other people's subjective opinions, whether you are ready to become a kind of trash bin in which everything that someone really wanted to say is placed. Of course, it is much more difficult to form your own, maximally objective idea of ​​the world.

Analyze your statements. Perhaps they will give you reason to think about what kind of judgments you yourself present to others. Are you falling into the emptiness of your own thoughts? Are all your frustrations exposed too often? Try to answer these questions honestly. Understanding and analyzing your own mistakes will help you choose the right path.

Man is subject , literally and figuratively: this is sometimes called a person of a certain type or style of behavior. There is also philosophical category subject, which is based on such concepts as essence, individual, possessing consciousness and will, cognizing the world and practically transforming it.

From a grammatical point of view, this is the root from which related words are derived:

1. Subjectivity- these are specific ideas of a person about everything that surrounds us, based on his feelings, thoughts, sensations. Otherwise, it is a point of view formed as a result of acquired knowledge and reflection, a worldview;
2. Subjective- this is a personal, internal state, experience. This category also indicates the interaction of people with each other and with the surrounding reality, their illusions and misconceptions.

Different areas of knowledge define the subject in their own way:

• In philosophy he has a general understanding;
• In psychology, this is the inner world of a person, his behavior;
• There are logical and grammatical interpretations.

There are also subjects of crime, law, state, etc.

How does an object differ from a subject?

Object, from Latin is an object, something external, existing in reality and serving for study and cognition by man, subject. A number of philosophical, and simply vital, concepts are associated with this term:

1. Objectivity is the ability of a person (subject) to evaluate and delve into the essence of any problem, based on the principle of maximum independence from their own views on the subject;
2. Objective reality is the world around us, existing apart from our consciousness and ideas about it. This is a material, natural environment, in contrast to the subjective, internal environment, which includes the psychological states of a person, his spirituality;
3. Objective truth is defined as a person’s correct understanding (through his consciousness) of the surrounding reality and its content. This also includes scientific truth, the truth of which has been confirmed in practice.

In general, the concept of truth is very multifaceted. It can also be absolute, relative, concrete and even eternal.

What is an opinion?

In the generally accepted view, it implies a person’s view of something, his assessment or judgment, and comes from the Old Slavonic think- I guess, I think. Close to it in meaning are:

• Belief- this is confidence, meaningfulness of one’s worldview in any

areas of knowledge, built on the basis of the study and analysis of ideas, information and their conscious evaluation;

• A fact, from the Latin “accomplished,” is a specific, real result of some matter or research (as opposed to a hypothesis or assumption), which is based on knowledge and confirmed by testing in practice;
• An argument, or argument, is a way of proving the truth of a statement using logical constructions based on knowledge and facts;
• Knowledge is the result of thinking, cognition, a person’s receipt of reliable information, and the formation of a correct reflection of reality.

The difference between subjective and objective opinion

Few people doubt their objectivity when expressing some judgment on this or that issue, but everything is not so simple:

• Each of us has own opinion, even if we don't say it out loud, and it is always subjective, this is an axiom;
• An object, as we know, exists independently of our consciousness and is the subject of our activity. By definition, he does not have an opinion, unlike the subject (person), who in some cases himself can become an object of study, for example, in psychology or sociology;
• Synonyms of objectivity are independence, impartiality, open-mindedness, impartiality, justice. All these concepts are applicable to a person and his opinion, but it is very difficult to choose a measure, a criterion with which to check its truth.

The concept of opinion is inextricably linked with the individual, man, i.e. a subject with consciousness and the ability to navigate the surrounding reality and evaluate it to the best of his knowledge and capabilities.

Is there an independent opinion?

Is it possible to be objective without being independent, or vice versa? A play on synonymous words. The concept of independence can be interpreted in different ways, based on the scope of application:

• As a philosophical category, it is associated with the concept of being, acting as an object that has independent value and does not depend on external influences. However, in the real world, everything exists in close connection with each other;
• Sociology identifies it with such concepts as independence (economic, political, cultural), sovereignty. On the one hand, independence allows you to unlock the country’s internal potential, on the other hand, it can lead to its self-isolation, and balance is important here;
• From the point of view of psychology, this means the ability of an individual not to depend in his actions on external influences and demands, but to be guided only by his internal needs and assessments.

Opinion can be private, group or public. All of them are characterized by one general concept, this is a subjective opinion. What this means - science will explain in each individual case, but in short - this what we think about everything in the world.

Video about subjective images

In this video, Professor Vitaly Zaznobin will tell you how objective images differ from subjective ones:

Opinion (Slavic mniti - I assume) is a private interpretation by an individual of data in the form of a set of judgments that are not limited to the thought of the presence or refutation of something, but express the hidden or explicit attitude and assessment of the subject to the object in at the moment time, the nature and completeness of perception and sensation of something. That is, one can understand that an opinion can change over time due to certain reasons, including changes in the object of opinion itself - its qualities, properties, and so on, or because of other opinions, judgments, facts. And also, an opinion is a deliberately subjective judgment, which is subject to the properties and signs of subjectivity that I touched upon in the previous paragraph, even if the opinion is based on facts, it has the character of a value judgment-argument, that is, it still expresses the attitude of the subject.

From the above, one can understand that opinion is subjective by default and inherits the properties of the subjective, for example, not necessarily stating the truth, different degrees of distortion by perception of the essence of the object, and so on. That is, already using the concept of “opinion” there is no need to clarify that it is subjective. It is important not to confuse judgment and opinion in itself, since the former can be of an empirical nature, that is, verifiable by experience, but an opinion is not capable of this due to the fact that it expresses an attitude. To some extent, an opinion is a judgment reflecting qualia, but only to some extent, and not completely. But whether an objective opinion exists and what form and content it has to fulfill the conditions of objectivity should be examined in more detail.

By itself, an object is not capable of making any judgments at all, if it is not a subject, that is, it can immediately be stated that an unconscious object does not put forward value judgments - opinions, and therefore does not create an objective opinion. This means that the concept literally reflecting “objective opinion” does not exist, but the connotation is interesting here, not the literal meaning, so we can continue the research.

If we consider an objective opinion as an opinion about a certain object, then the subject who forms any opinion does so about the object, so this form of objective opinion is false. When trying to consider an objective opinion as an opinion (of a subject) aimed at a certain object, in order to protect the objectivity of this opinion, it is necessary to turn to objectivity itself, which I talked about in the first paragraph of this chapter.

Objectivity is the perception of an object in the form in which it exists independently of the subject of its perception, that is, impartiality and independence of judgment from the personality of the individual, including his opinion. And in this case, an objective opinion cannot exist either, since objectivity presupposes the absence of any relationship, hidden or explicit, of the individual subject to the reflected object. Moreover, in this case, objective opinion tries to replace scientific knowledge as a systematized complex of data about any object obtained in the course of cognitive procedures with the aim of bringing these data as close as possible to stating the essence of the cognitive object. Even ordinary, non-scientific knowledge is based on common sense and experience, including empirical, and does not imply distortion by attitude or assessment.

Based on all of the above, I come to the conclusion that “objective opinion” itself does not exist in the form of an a priori formulated one, and attempts to replace other concepts with it, for example, knowledge, have neither elegance nor expediency. An opinion can be, or rather become, objective if, in his subjective assessments, expression of attitude, private perception - opinion formation, an individual interprets the data in such a way that his subjective opinion satisfies the conditions of objectivity.

That is, an objective opinion is the same subjective opinion, including all its features, but coinciding in its assessments, relationships and individual interpretation with objective reality in its conditional completeness. The boundaries and criteria of the conditional completeness of perception, understanding and description of objective reality are the subject of a separate discussion. If we understand by objective opinion only the desire of the individual subject for an accurate and true reflection and statement of the essence of reality, then this ceases to be an opinion at all and, therefore, it will not matter at all whether this “opinion” is objective or subjective.

I will summarize what was said in the paragraph and move on to the conclusions for the chapter, so:

• In short, an opinion is an individual evaluative attitude of a subject towards something;
• Subjective opinion - subjectivity is an integral quality of the opinion itself, that is, when using the concept of opinion, its subjectivity is understood without additional clarification;
• Objective opinion is the same subjective opinion, but in the expression of attitude, assessment, etc. by the individual it coincides with objective reality.

There is no particular advisability to use the concept of subjective opinion in speech, since it is already subjective, just as there is no advisability to use the concept of objective opinion, since it reflects the coincidence of opinion with a statement of objective reality, but does not cease to be an opinion - a subjective attitude.

That is, when talking about stating objective reality, it is more expedient to resort to the concepts of fact, knowledge and the like, rather than pointing out a coincidence with, for example, the fact of someone’s opinion, since this is a coincidence, and not the internal quality of the opinion itself - subjective. Accordingly, in addition to emphasizing with the epithet “objective” the coincidence with fact, knowledge or similar statements of objective reality, it is advisable to limit ourselves to the concept of opinion without the subjective epithet, which it is, and even more so one should not understand the “objectivity” of an opinion as its independent quality, for this is only a coincidence with real objectivity. And if this coincidence is intentional and/or known, then it is more rational to offer a judgment, hypothesis, fact, knowledge, etc., rather than an opinion. In fact, referring in perception, and opinion based on it, to the categories of object and subject does not provide a sufficient characteristic of truth, since objectivity and subjectivity here (by some) mistakenly replace positive and negative awareness. Positive awareness (Latin positivus - coinciding, positive) is perception and comprehension expressed in an act of consciousness and attitude as coinciding with reality to one degree or another; and negative awareness (Latin negativus - reverse, negative) is the same act and its product, but with a distortion of reality, that is, imaginary, artificial. So, if we apply to opinion the concept that characterizes the proximity of an opinion to reality, then it is better to use “positive” and “positive”, and not some kind of “objective opinion”, which is practically an oxymoron.

However, interesting thoughts come into my head,
when you don't think about anything...

Subjective opinion (IMHO) is by far the most fashionable trend in human self-expression. If you want to be modern and advanced, your subjective opinion should always be yours. After all, then, on any occasion and occasion, you can demonstrate yourself in it - all the completeness and content of your inner world. Recently, we have seen how IMHO fills the information space, displacing the culture of thought and public expression, the desire for accurate and reliable knowledge, respect for the interlocutor, and an adequate perception of the world. It is possible to explain the reasons for the growth of “opinion” popularity and the transformation of IMHO into a mass phenomenon, understanding the psychological state modern society and man.

Fashion trend "Subjective opinion"

SUBJECTIVE OPINION - CLAIM WITH EXIT

Opinion is a manifestation of consciousness in the form of a judgment expressing subjective attitude or assessment. Subjective opinion stems from interests and needs personality, her value systems. It is important to remember this when we hear or read the opinions of certain people. In his subjective opinion - IMHO - a person expresses what he wants it seems, that is, “seems,” “appears,” “appears.” Just for him, right now. By expressing his IMHO, a person demonstrates, first of all, his own internal states.

It is absolutely possible that what is expressed contains a “share of truth,” objective knowledge. And this is how it happens when a person has knowledge about the subject, when he is competent in what he pronounces, his judgment is reasoned. Otherwise, we are dealing with a "tasteful" statement, with " hummock" point of view - a subjective opinion that does not claim to be correct and objective. Opinion is a natural form of realization of consciousness, driven by unconscious motives. And in the worldview it takes its necessary place. Today we observe how tasteful, personal, situational perception - subjective opinion, IMHO - claims to be the status of a universal, fundamental, true way of characterizing the reality of what is happening.

We can separate the grains of knowledge from the chaff of the imaginary, the mental reaction from the real state of affairs, the imaginary from the knower, only by understanding the internal mechanisms that the unconscious unwinds in a person. System-vector psychology is an accurate tool for such understanding (it has been repeatedly confirmed, tested and can be considered objective). Systemic psychoanalysis allows you to objectively (and not through yourself) evaluate a person’s mental manifestations, having in mind a holistic - eight-dimensional matrix of the structure of the psyche.
.

Mechanism subjective opinion

Subjective opinion is formulated spontaneously, situationally and is a way of expressing human condition as a reaction to one or another external factor. It can be noted that the external stimulus has a secondary role - the basis for the formation of a subjective opinion is the internal state of a person. Therefore, regardless of the situation, the nature and form of expression of subjective opinion may remain unchanged. We can observe something similar very picturesquely on the Internet: a socially or sexually frustrated person will express his state of dissatisfaction, that is, a subjective opinion, for any reason, in an article on any topic, to any image: not to comment, but to criticize, for example, or literally pour on dirt. Why? Because this is his subjective opinion.

By the way, I remembered one parable from the Internet. Here it is:

One man came to Socrates and asked:
- Do you know what they told me about your friend?
“Wait,” Socrates stopped him, “first sift what you are going to say through three sieves.”
- Three sieves?
- The first is the sieve of truth. Are you sure what you say is true?
- No. I just heard...
- Very good. So you don't know if it's true or not. Then we will sift through the second sieve - the sieve of kindness. Do you want to say something good about my friend?
- No! Against!
“So,” Socrates continued, “you’re going to say something bad about him, but you’re not even sure that it’s true.” Let's try the third sieve - the sieve of benefit. Do I really need to hear what you have to say?
- No, this is not necessary.
“So,” concluded Socrates, “there is neither kindness, nor truth, nor necessity in what you want to say.” Why talk then?
.

What does a subjective opinion express?

WEAPONS AGAINST INTELLIGENCE - SUBJECTIVE OPINION

Ancient thinkers, separating subjective opinion from true knowledge, noted that opinion, due to its subjectivity and irrationality, distorts the truth. It is akin to delusion, or is such. This is forgotten today both by the exponents of IMHO and by those who perceive it. Often we think: “Oh! If a person (no matter who) said so, then that’s how it really is, people won’t talk/write in vain.” We save the mental effort that is necessary to be critical of someone else’s subjective opinion; we trust other people’s words. We ourselves rarely “suffer” from self-criticism.

“Where knowledge ends, opinion begins.” Often, subjective opinion turns out to be nothing more than a form of representation of intellectual weakness.

Failure to understand one’s own mistakes and rationalizations leads to a conviction that one is right and, consequently, an increase in self-confidence and awareness of one’s superiority. Often less or completely incompetent people, speaking with a subjective “opinion” on this or that matter, probably consider themselves professionals, specialists, knowledgeable and therefore have the right to make verdicts. Despite the fact that they lack deep knowledge and real understanding of the subject. However, it is enough to say: “I think so!” This is my opinion!!” - in order to thus remove all doubts about the fairness and objectivity of what was said - both in myself and in the recipients, IMHO.
.

Subjective opinion? - freedom to my opinion!

Subjective opinion expresses sentimental attitude to something, and therefore the judgment in which it is expressed often does not have sufficient grounds, it impossible to substantiate or check. It stems from stereotypes(based on personal or social experience), beliefs, uncritical attitude. Opinion, including subjective opinion, is associated with a certain ideological position and psychological attitude.

WHAT MOVES THE SUBJECTIVE OPINION SUBJECTIVE?

The very first action that will help assess the real content and objectivity of an opinion is understanding intent, forcing a person to speak out. What motivates the one who is now here in front of you showing that he has his own opinion? Why does he say/write this? What internal states push him to do this? What mental processes, unconscious to him, control his words and behavior? What does it tell them?

Subjective opinion is a point of view. One of the possible ones. By itself, this point may turn out to be completely empty, a subjective opinion - worthless. By the way, this often happens. Someone (or maybe no one?) believes that THIS is HIS opinion, “I think so,” “I think so.” And he believes that this is precisely the truth - absolute and undeniable, obtained by independent mental labor - the comprehension that illuminated him. On what basis? Are these his thoughts and words that he speaks or writes? Maybe they were borrowed, and now he – strangers – is passing them off as his own, brazenly appropriating them? Can what has been said even claim some kind of objectivity and be knowledge?
.

Subjective opinion - point of view

We live in a special time in a special society. System-vector psychology calls the present period the “skin phase of the development of society” (the value system of the skin measure is dominant in public consciousness). In particular, this time is characterized by the growth of individualism. The level of cultural development is such that each person is proclaimed as something unique and extremely valuable. A person has the right to everything (which is not limited by law). In the value system of modern skin society - freedom, independence. The first is freedom of speech. High technological development gave the world the Internet, which today, especially in Russia, is the main arena where the parade celebrates itself IMHO. In RuNet, anyone can say anything they want, because this is an absolute, self-valuable subjective opinion; Many users note that the network has turned into a big garbage dump, where there is a lot of unreliable and false information and dirt is pouring out at every step.

In Russia, with its special mentality, the “holiday” of individualism looks especially depressing and sad. This situation is perfectly represented by the words of Yuri Burlan: “IMHO, off the chain.”

Broken from the chain... Everyone, no matter who he is, can feel like the navel of the earth, having something important and fateful to say to the whole world. At the same time, I don’t care about the world itself. What does it matter to him? I'm an individual! Me and my IMHO are what really matters in this life.

MY SUBJECTIVE OPINION VS SUBJECTIVE OPINION OF OTHERS

Do we want to be consumers of someone’s opinions, a trash bin where everything that someone is too lazy to express goes, or do we prefer to have an objective view of the world? - everyone decides for themselves. Of course, there is reason to think about what kind of judgments I myself am a producer. Do I want to multiply my own emptiness of thoughts, scream with the meaninglessness of words and expose myself with my own frustrations, vainly covering such a “rich inner world” with my IMHO? - the choice is everyone's.
.

Subjective opinion: mine and wrong

System-vector psychology allows us not only to understand the meanings behind each word, but also what the speaker knows, no matter what rationalizations he covers up. intellectual weakness. What is hidden under the veneer of subjective opinion becomes obvious at first glance.

.
The article was written based on the training materials on system-vector psychology by Yuri Burlan

.
Other publications:
"We need knowledge human nature"
“There is only me - everything is allowed to me!”
Black hole called "resentment"

Cancer